The browsers in question are Google Chrome and MS Edge as reported by Sergiu Gatlan over on Bleeping Computer
Discovered by an Avast malware researcher, Jan Rubín explains:
“The extensions’ backdoors are well-hidden and the extensions only start to exhibit malicious behavior days after installation, which made it hard for any security software to discover,”
the extensions in question are listed below
• Direct Message for Instagram
• Direct Message for Instagram™
• DM for Instagram
• Invisible mode for Instagram Direct Message
• Downloader for Instagram (1,000,000+ users)
• Instagram Download Video & Image
• App Phone for Instagram
• App Phone for Instagram
• Stories for Instagram
• Universal Video Downloader
• Universal Video Downloader
• Video Downloader for FaceBook™
• Video Downloader for FaceBook™
• Vimeo™ Video Downloader (500,000+ users)
• Vimeo™ Video Downloader
• Volume Controller
• Zoomer for Instagram and FaceBook
• VK UnBlock. Works fast.
• Odnoklassniki UnBlock. Works quickly.
• Upload photo to Instagram™
• Spotify Music Downloader
• Stories for Instagram
• Upload photo to Instagram™
• Pretty Kitty, The Cat Pet
• Video Downloader for YouTube
• SoundCloud Music Downloader
• The New York Times News
• Instagram App with Direct Message DM
Course of action:
1. Either disable or uninstall if you have any of them on your system
(the later being the safer IMO)
2. Then run a full up-to-date AV/ malware scan.
More info in above link