Check out this recent ZDNet article titled “8 harsh realities of being a Windows 11 user” (published Dec. 21)
https://www.zdnet.com/article/8-harsh-realities-of-being-a-windows-11-user/
what are your thoughts on this?
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Home » Forums » AskWoody support » Windows » Windows 11 » Questions about Windows 11 » 8 harsh realities of being a Windows 11 user – ZDNet article
Tags: QUESTION! :-)
Check out this recent ZDNet article titled “8 harsh realities of being a Windows 11 user” (published Dec. 21)
https://www.zdnet.com/article/8-harsh-realities-of-being-a-windows-11-user/
what are your thoughts on this?
EP, thanks for the link. Good article. I have found Windows 11 to be a pig just like Windows 8, utterly worthless to actually be productive with. You can do various hacks and tweaks to make it more like Windows 10, but why should you have to do that? On two of my three pc’s, and all three pc’s can run Windows 11, my path is to stay on Windows 10 and then move to linux. The third one is on linux already and I find it a much better experience that Windows 11.
Windows 10 vs linux – it’s close, but I would pick Windows 10.
Windows 11 vs linux – it’s not close and for me linux is the clear winner.
Quoting from the article:
“Windows 11 Home won’t let you use a local account for initial setup
Let’s say you just want to use your computer your way. Maybe you don’t want to have to register and login with Microsoft every time you want to use your machine. Maybe you don’t want (or can’t have) a constant online connection. Maybe you don’t want Microsoft cloud-manage your every move (after all, that’s why we have Facebook). Well, bucko, you’re out of luck.
Windows 11 Home won’t let you set up a local account. Windows 10 made it hard, but the ability was there if you knew where to look. But Windows 11? With Windows 11, you have to login with Microsoft before you can get to work.”
Well, I don’t know. I was considering ditching the Mac and Linux on a PC too, and installing Windows 11 after removing Linux, eager to enjoy myself all the time. Now I am starting to have doubts.
Ex-Windows user (Win. 98, XP, 7); since mid-2017 using also macOS. Presently on Monterey 12.15 & sometimes running also Linux (Mint).
MacBook Pro circa mid-2015, 15" display, with 16GB 1600 GHz DDR3 RAM, 1 TB SSD, a Haswell architecture Intel CPU with 4 Cores and 8 Threads model i7-4870HQ @ 2.50GHz.
Intel Iris Pro GPU with Built-in Bus, VRAM 1.5 GB, Display 2880 x 1800 Retina, 24-Bit color.
macOS Monterey; browsers: Waterfox "Current", Vivaldi and (now and then) Chrome; security apps. Intego AV
Now I am starting to have doubts.
There is a workaround.
Any way a Pro version gives you more control over Windows OS.
Now I am starting to have doubts.
There is a workaround.
Any way a Pro version gives you more control over Windows OS.
That’s right. I have ALWAYS spent the extra money and gotten the Pro version of the various Windows versions I have had. It is VERY MUCH worth a little more. Plus, I have no desire to let bully Microsoft push me around as they do everyone that doesn’t spend the extra amount to get the Pro version. I am an older person who was disabled years ago and lived on disability for many years. But I chose to spend some of my limited income to get the Pro version of the Windows OSes I have had over the years.
The point I was making (with a big scoop of irony on top) is that, no matter which price is paid to buy what level of Windows with which desirable features, this is just so plain awfully unjust and unnecessarily nasty that boggles the mind. Why should people that buy Home Windows be subject to this? Can someone come up with an explanation for it they would be proud to give, loud and clear, anywhere? No, they can’t, because this is as shameful as it gets and has no possible honorable defense.
Ex-Windows user (Win. 98, XP, 7); since mid-2017 using also macOS. Presently on Monterey 12.15 & sometimes running also Linux (Mint).
MacBook Pro circa mid-2015, 15" display, with 16GB 1600 GHz DDR3 RAM, 1 TB SSD, a Haswell architecture Intel CPU with 4 Cores and 8 Threads model i7-4870HQ @ 2.50GHz.
Intel Iris Pro GPU with Built-in Bus, VRAM 1.5 GB, Display 2880 x 1800 Retina, 24-Bit color.
macOS Monterey; browsers: Waterfox "Current", Vivaldi and (now and then) Chrome; security apps. Intego AV
Once again, it’s Big Brother MS taking it to a new higher level of interference with our level of contentment while using their OS software, if you can still call it that.
“#1 Changing your default browser is like a bad game of whack-a-mole”
Nope. Firefox is my choice for default browser. Upon launching Firefox in Windows 11, the browser offered to facilitate change my default browser to Firefox. Click, click, and Firefox is my default browser.
“#2 If you want to revert your Windows 11 upgrade, you only have ten days”
First, I don’t want to. Second, I have a full set of drive images that will allow me to revert anytime.
“#3 Windows 11 Home won’t let you use a local account for initial setup”
Not true. There are known workarounds.
“#4 Open File Location doesn’t”
This one is a bit of a red herring. It is only applicable in the Properties of a shortcut. Excellent UI replacements are readily available, inexpensive, and ‘Open file location’ does indeed open the file location in File Explorer.
“#5 Control panel inconsistency is a disgrace”
Not at all unique to only Windows 11.
“#6 Truncated context menus cut off access to needed capabilities”
Same answer as #4.
“#7 The search bar is gone”
Same answer as #4.
“#8 The whole hardware compatibility kerfuffle”
A number of workarounds are readily available.
“What about you?”
Again, Excellent UI replacements are readily available. I’m replying to the OP about this techy article from the Windows 11 side of my dual boot. It looks and responds much like Windows 7 via StartAllBack.
Nope. Firefox is my choice for default browser. Upon launching Firefox in Windows 11, the browser offered to facilitate change my default browser to Firefox. Click, click, and Firefox is my default browser.
In the run command type: “microsoft-edge:https://google.com” (no quotes)
What browser opens?
In the run command type: “microsoft-edge:https://google.com” (no quotes) What browser opens?
By choice, I do not use google, and I do not use edge. My default search engine (and browser home page) is DuckDuckGo. There are Windows-centric links (“Help” or “Learn more” in a Windows app) that will only open in edge, but I don’t use them, either. I have url shortcuts on my desktop, and when I double-click any of those, they open in Firefox.
I don’t “color inside the lines” or stay in Microsoft’s box. I also don’t use the Run command. Using StartIsBack++ in Windows 10 and StartAllBack in Windows 11, I click the Start button and start typing. The Run command is unnecessary.
When I click the Start button and type https://google.com, Google opens in Firefox, my default browser.
You didn’t answer the question, you just went around it.
Considering you do not use google, type this in the run command:
microsoft-edge:https://duckduckgo.com
What browser opens to DuckDuckGo?
However, the point is not whether or not you use google, or have shortcuts on your desktop, or don’t use the run command, or use StartIsBack++ and StartAllBack, or click the Start button and type the url.
The point is that somewhere down the road you may do something that causes the system to make a call that is tied to an Edge protocol you cannot change (there are some you can’t change in Default Apps), and that will open in Edge instead of your default browser.
You didn’t answer the question, you just went around it.
That is exactly my point. I can indeed go around it (the “Windows” way), and will continue to do so.
Considering you do not use google, type this in the run command: microsoft-edge:https://duckduckgo.com What browser opens to DuckDuckGo?
I neither need nor use the run command, but just for you, I hit the Windows key + r and typed https://duckduckgo.com. It opened in Firefox, my default browser, the same as when I click the Start button and type https://duckduckgo.com.
The point is that somewhere down the road you may do something that causes the system to make a call that is tied to an Edge protocol you cannot change (there are some you can’t change in Default Apps), and that will open in Edge instead of your default browser.
There are Windows-centric links (“Help” or “Learn more” in a Windows app) that will only open in edge, but I don’t use them, either.
I have heard versions and variations of that last quote from you for the last ~20 years. So far, none of them have come to pass. I started out as a beginner, just as everyone else has. I decided early on that I would run Windows, Windows would not run me. I intended that Windows remain a platform upon which I can do the things I want to do, and I have gained, over the years, more and more experience in how to do just that.
It’s implied in the second line of my signature. With each new version of Windows through the years I have not said, “What do I need to do to adapt to this new way of doing things?” I have said instead, “What do I need to do to adapt this new version into my way of doing things?”
I neither need nor use the run command, but just for you, I hit the Windows key + r and typed “https://duckduckgo.com”. It opened in Firefox, my default browser, the same as when I click the Start button and type “https://duckduckgo.com” .
You still haven’t answered the question, just beat around the bush.
Considering you do not use google, type this in the run command:
“microsoft-edge:https://duckduckgo.com”
No quotes. The WHOLE thing. What browser opens to DuckDuckGo?
The point is that somewhere down the road you may do something that causes the system to make a call that is tied to an Edge protocol you cannot change (there are some you can’t change in Default Apps), and that will open in Edge instead of your default browser.
You still haven’t answered the question, just beat around the bush.
PKCano wrote: “microsoft-edge:https://duckduckgo.com“
No quotes. The WHOLE thing. What browser opens to DuckDuckGo?
You’re still missing my point. Your run command is “open microsoft edge and enter the url duckduckgo.com.”
I’m not the sharpest knife in the drawer, but I’m not the butter knife, either.
Of course that would open in Edge. But by choice, I don’t use Edge as a browser, I have no intention of calling Edge in a run command, and I can use Firefox instead. When I type in a url, it will open only in Firefox.
My News app and Weather app run on Edge, but I’m only browsing my selected news sources and weather for my area. That’s not a concern to me, nor does that by any circumstance mean that I must also use Edge for my internet browsing. I’ll continue to use Firefox as my default browser.
My News app and Weather app run on Edge, but I’m only browsing my selected news sources and weather for my area.
Yes. Exactly my point. With Edge and Bing Search. Browsing news and weather on the Internet.
They didn’t open in Firefox, the default browser or use DuckDuckGo Search.
Yes. Exactly my point. With Edge and Bing Search. Browsing news and weather on the Internet. They didn’t open in Firefox, the default browser.
Not quite; you’re doing a bit of projecting, there. I don’t search at all. I just scroll through the headlines to see if anything is interesting. If I want to read more, I’ll go to a website via Firefox.
I definitely don’t search in weather. I’m just looking at my own hometown. That’s why I’m OK with those two apps.
By choice, I do not use google, and I do not use edge. My default search engine (and browser home page) is DuckDuckGo. There are Windows-centric links (“Help” or “Learn more” in a Windows app) that will only open in edge, but I don’t use them, either.
quod erat demonstrandum
And a fine QED to you, as well. In context, this exchange began with:
“#1 Changing your default browser is like a bad game of whack-a-mole”
Nope. Firefox is my choice for default browser. Upon launching Firefox in Windows 11, the browser offered to facilitate change my default browser to Firefox. Click, click, and Firefox is my default browser.
In the run command type: “microsoft-edge:https://google.com” (no quotes) What browser opens?
To clarify, my reply to point #1 of the linked article was that using Firefox turned changing your default browser to Firefox into a two-click operation.
Paraphrasing, your reply was “launch edge and go to the google url.”
May I ask, what does launching Edge and going to Google have to do with changing my default browser to Firefox in two clicks? As in my reply to point #1 of the linked article.
The call to the news and weather on the Internet (even your “only looking” you say is not brownsing) invoked Edge (a browser), not your default browser Firefox.
Of which I am well aware, and for which I have no concern, as I have attempted to iterate.
I don’t need various browser extensions, ad blockers, cookie blockers and the like when I read news headlines or glance at my local weather, because I am not browsing, and no such intrusions take place. No ‘browsing’ information can be gathered, agglomerated and “phoned home”.
The fact remains that setting Firefox as my default browser requires only two clicks of my mouse, not “whack-a-mole”, the part of my reply that you quoted and then requested that I launch Edge and visit Google, a point which was completely irrelevant to “two clicks”.
Are we there yet?
My original contention was:
The point is that somewhere down the road you may do something that causes the system to make a call that is tied to an Edge protocol you cannot change (there are some you can’t change in Default Apps), and that will open in Edge instead of your default browser.
So you are right.
Firefox remains the default browser and you don’t use Edge.
And there are no protocols, that cannot be changed in Default Apps, that are tied to Edge/Bing (even news and weather opened in Edge).
And looking at websites on the Internet using Edge, that were chosen by Bing Search, isn’t browsing, because if it was, it would open in the default browser, Firefox.
And Edge/Bing, being connected to the Internet and Microsoft, could not be collecting anything but local data, which doesn’t matter anyway, because there is no browsing going on, no extensions, no cookies, etc.
Understanding at last.
Firefox remains the default browser and you don’t use Edge.
Correct.
And there are no protocols, that cannot be changed in Default Apps, that are tied to Edge/Bing (even news and weather opened in Edge)
False. There are indeed protocols that cannot be changed in Default apps. However, the assumption that using the News app or the Weather app counts as browsing and searching is not necessarily true; it depends on how one uses such apps.
And looking at websites on the Internet using Edge, that were chosen by Bing Search, isn’t browsing, because if it was, it would open in the default browser, Firefox. And Edge/Bing, being connected to the Internet and Microsoft, could not be collecting anything but local data, which doesn’t matter anyway, because there is no browsing going on, no extensions, no cookies, etc.
Not websites, links to websites presented by the News interface. One must click on a link to actually view the website. But yes, simply scrolling through the links without selecting any, or scrolling through the weather without clicking on anything does not count as browsing.
From the Microsoft News Privacy statement: “The data we collect depends on the context of your interactions with Microsoft and the choices you make, including your privacy settings and the products and features you use. We also obtain data about you from third parties.”
I went to “C:\Users\bbearren\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data\Default” in search of cookies. There were none. No cookies.
Next I signed into my Microsoft account online to view my personal data.
Location activity – No available data
Browsing history – No available data
Search history – No available data
Media activity – No available data
Apparently scrolling through Microsoft News does not register as an interaction. Occasionally clicking the bottom right-hand corner of a link and clicking “Hide publisher” is evidently not noteworthy, although it may register in an algorithm. I surmised that one would actually have to click a link to register a qualified “interaction”.
The available records indicate that while @PKCano has determined that my activities with a couple of Microsoft apps is browsing, Windows has not.
Or at least not enough to collect any data or store any cookies. I consider it a legitimate statement to say that I don’t use Edge, I don’t use Bing.
Can we close this case?
Right!
You have convinced me to believe in Microsoft.
“#1 Changing your default browser is like a bad game of whack-a-mole”
Nope. Firefox is my choice for default browser. Upon launching Firefox in Windows 11, the browser offered to facilitate change my default browser to Firefox. Click, click, and Firefox is my default browser.
Not any more after December CUs.
Not any more after December CUs.
Or before, as I recall. After my upgrade to 11 when I opened Apps & features to change my defaults, Firefox was not listed. I had had to reinstall Audacity, and uninstall/reinstall Adobe Reader (it couldn’t open in protected mode), so I opened Revo Uninstaller Pro and uninstalled Firefox.
After I reinstalled Firefox, I opened it, and got the message that it wasn’t my default browser, and a button to click to make it so. I clicked that button, Apps & features opened, and there was Firefox as a selection for default browser, which I selected. And that was it. All the requisite extensions were included.
No hoops were jumped through, as apparently, Firefox took care of all of that for me. As for other browsers, I cannot say.
December 2021 Updates for Windows 10 and 11 blocks default browser redirect
Not in my case. On the Windows 10 side of my dual boot daily driver, I opened Settings > Apps & features > Default apps and changed my browser default from Firefox to Edge, and closed Settings. I clicked the Start button and typed https://google.com, clicked on it when it appeared in the top of the search, and Google opened in Edge.
I re-opened Settings >Apps & features > Default apps and changed my browser default from Edge to Firefox. A dialog box popped up with two options, give Edge a try, or Switch anyway. I clicked on Switch anyway, and Firefox is again my default browser in Windows 10. This time https://google.com opened in Firefox. The browser change did not get blocked.
Next I booted into the Windows 11 side (where I am now), clicked Start and typed “default apps” (without the quotes), clicked on it when it showed up in the top search results, and had to reset half a dozen or so Firefox entries to Edge. I closed that, clicked the Start button and typed https://google.com, clicked on it when it appeared in the top of the search box, and Google opened in Edge.
I closed Edge, opened Firefox, was offered the opportunity to make Firefox my default browser, clicked on it, and Firefox took care of all the rest. One click, not a half-dozen or so. Default apps now shows Firefox in all those places once again.
Neither December-updated Windows 10 nor Windows 11 blocked changing the default browser from Edge to Firefox. And Firefox jumps through all the hoops in Windows 11.
bbearren:
“#3 Windows 11 Home won’t let you use a local account for initial setup”
Not true. There are known workarounds.”
So a little old lady that can only afford Windows 11 Home has to know how to make, and make herself “workarounds”?
Someone with an unreliable Internet service has to log in with MS online every time they need to use their computer?
Sorry, but I cannot be OK with that.
Ex-Windows user (Win. 98, XP, 7); since mid-2017 using also macOS. Presently on Monterey 12.15 & sometimes running also Linux (Mint).
MacBook Pro circa mid-2015, 15" display, with 16GB 1600 GHz DDR3 RAM, 1 TB SSD, a Haswell architecture Intel CPU with 4 Cores and 8 Threads model i7-4870HQ @ 2.50GHz.
Intel Iris Pro GPU with Built-in Bus, VRAM 1.5 GB, Display 2880 x 1800 Retina, 24-Bit color.
macOS Monterey; browsers: Waterfox "Current", Vivaldi and (now and then) Chrome; security apps. Intego AV
Someone with an unreliable Internet service has to log in with MS online every time they need to use their computer?
Sorry, but I cannot be OK with that.
Internet connection is not needed to sign into Windows with an MS Account.
(If it was, it would be impossible for an MS account user to travel with a Windows laptop and choose a new wi-fi connection after restarting Windows at their destination.)
Do you have an Apple ID for your Mac?
“Let’s say you just want to use your computer your way. Maybe you don’t want to have to register and login with Microsoft every time you want to use your machine. Maybe you don’t want (or can’t have) a constant online connection. Maybe you don’t want Microsoft cloud-manage your every move (after all, that’s why we have Facebook). Well, bucko, you’re out of luck.”
“Windows 11 Home won’t let you set up a local account. Windows 10 made it hard, but the ability was there if you knew where to look. But Windows 11? With Windows 11, you have to login with Microsoft before you can get to work.”
From the above I understand that having an unreliable internet connection is a problem for someone who has Windows 11 Home Edition, because of the need to login to the MS account in order to use the computer, according to the ZDNet article under consideration in this thread. I am not using Windows anymore, so I have been relying on that article to participate in this discussion. And yes, I have an Apple account, but no, I am not supposed to login to my Apple account every time I login to the Mac to start a new session. Maybe I would have to if I were using Apple’s iCloud, but I don’t. As to using WiFi at a different location, not at home, I have never had a problem doing that, and never have had to sign first to my Apple account.
Ex-Windows user (Win. 98, XP, 7); since mid-2017 using also macOS. Presently on Monterey 12.15 & sometimes running also Linux (Mint).
MacBook Pro circa mid-2015, 15" display, with 16GB 1600 GHz DDR3 RAM, 1 TB SSD, a Haswell architecture Intel CPU with 4 Cores and 8 Threads model i7-4870HQ @ 2.50GHz.
Intel Iris Pro GPU with Built-in Bus, VRAM 1.5 GB, Display 2880 x 1800 Retina, 24-Bit color.
macOS Monterey; browsers: Waterfox "Current", Vivaldi and (now and then) Chrome; security apps. Intego AV
From the above I understand that having an unreliable internet connection is a problem for someone who has Windows 11 Home Edition, because of the need to login to the MS account in order to use the computer, according to the ZDNet article under consideration in this thread. I am not using Windows anymore, so I have been relying on that article to participate in this discussion.
It’s not a problem:
So this is a case of “he says” (ZDNet), and “she says” (Some guy in an MS Forum).
In my opinion, this is not a serious discussion anymore, so I am not interested in continuing to participate in it.
Ex-Windows user (Win. 98, XP, 7); since mid-2017 using also macOS. Presently on Monterey 12.15 & sometimes running also Linux (Mint).
MacBook Pro circa mid-2015, 15" display, with 16GB 1600 GHz DDR3 RAM, 1 TB SSD, a Haswell architecture Intel CPU with 4 Cores and 8 Threads model i7-4870HQ @ 2.50GHz.
Intel Iris Pro GPU with Built-in Bus, VRAM 1.5 GB, Display 2880 x 1800 Retina, 24-Bit color.
macOS Monterey; browsers: Waterfox "Current", Vivaldi and (now and then) Chrome; security apps. Intego AV
The following might help to shed some light on the issue of selecting a default Web browser for a variety of file types:
…But here’s a bit of good news for a change: in the latest Windows 11 test build, Microsoft has added back a button that lets you choose a default web browser with a single click.
However, note that
It appears that selecting this option doesn’t pull all file types and protocols away from Edge—in one shot, you can clearly see that PDFs are still set to open in Edge even though Chrome supports this too—and we should be clear that this doesn’t change Microsoft’s broader strategy of using Edge—and thus Bing and MSN—when users select links in Widgets, Start Search, and elsewhere.
In Windows 7, the user can globally select (for example) Firefox as the default program for all files types that the browser can open; there is a check box to “Select All” if that’s what one wants so that you don’t have to click each file type and protocol individually. Is this, or is it not, currently the case with Windows 11?
Is this, or is it not, currently the case with Windows 11?
You are correct. And also correct that there are protocols you cannot reassign to to your default browser, that remain locked to Edge.
It appears that selecting this option doesn’t pull all file types and protocols away from Edge—in one shot, you can clearly see that PDFs are still set to open in Edge even though Chrome supports this too—and we should be clear that this doesn’t change Microsoft’s broader strategy of using Edge—and thus Bing and MSN—when users select links in Widgets, Start Search, and elsewhere.
When I upgraded to Windows 11, Adobe Reader was already my default for PDF’s and remained so, although (as I have reported elsewhere) Adobe could not open in protected mode. An uninstall and re-install cured that, and I still did not have to reset my default PDF handler; it remained Adobe Reader.
As for “when users select links“, what occurs when users do not select links? How does Edge or Bing collect a browsing/search history when there is no browsing and no searching? In my case, Edge opens a single agglomerated news site, then is closed. Bing is never invoked for anything, at any time. For my weather app, my location is blocked, so I had to input that information. What does Bing get out of that?
“Help” and “Learn more” links in Windows apps open Edge, but only if one clicks on those links. What does Edge or Bing get when that doesn’t happen? What part of my privacy am I giving up by not using Edge or Bing in any meaningful way?
Is this, or is it not, currently the case with Windows 11?
It is not the case with Windows 11. You have to set each file type to your default browser.
It is not the case with Windows 11. You have to set each file type to your default browser.
If one’s default browser is Firefox, that is not the case. Firefox handles that. I can’t speak for other browsers, as I haven’t used them.
I’m confused. I don’t recall ever opening PDF in a browser. I have used Evince ported to Windows for many years to handle PDF. Basilisk has been my default browser since 2017 and before that Fx. PDF link clicked on when browsing with Basilisk or Fx opens the file in Evince not in Basilisk, Fx or Edge. Why would you use a browser for reading PDF files? Before Evince was ported to Windows, I used Sumatra, Nitro and other PDF readers. Why would folks use browsers as isn’t that a very limited way of opening PDF? I would expect Windows 11 to honor my choice of Evince and I don’t know why Edge would insert itself in opening PDF files when I would set PDF to Evince. As for the ability for the OS to select all file types and protocols to open in a particular browser such as Edge, or Fx, or Basilisk, or SeaMonkey or whatever, why would I want that option?
This thread has made me wonder if i was using Edge and clicked on a link to a PDF file how would it open in my current Windows 10 Pro 21H2? Would it open Evince or because the link was in Edge that I was using would it open in Edge? What would happen in Windows 11? In both cases, it should open in Evince. I haven’t done the Dec OS updates yet but doing that should not change how protocols open and PDF should NOT open in a browser in the first place!
I have noticed recently that when I click on Settings in the taskbar that Microsoft claims I need to do a RESTORE to get Edge and Bing set as default! That is way out of line. I assume this sort of misleading bullying will be worse whenever I get Windows 11.
Concerning reasons for opening PDF files with a browser:
Actually I often open PDF files with a browser. This is when I am looking for a relevant publication on something that I am researching and find a technical paper in PDF format that, because the title and, or the authors, looks promising. So I open and scan it in the browser quickly; if it seems interesting enough, I download it to my Desktop and now have the PDF article in the computer SSD, where I can read it from beginning to end when I find a convenient time.
So there are reasons for someone like me, for example, to open something in PDF format just found in the Web with the same browser used to find it, to see what is like. In the Mac at least, I can do this with any of my browsers and not just with the default one, that I change from time to time, depending on what I am doing. I do not have Edge installed, although there is a version for Macs, so I cannot comment on this browser.
Ex-Windows user (Win. 98, XP, 7); since mid-2017 using also macOS. Presently on Monterey 12.15 & sometimes running also Linux (Mint).
MacBook Pro circa mid-2015, 15" display, with 16GB 1600 GHz DDR3 RAM, 1 TB SSD, a Haswell architecture Intel CPU with 4 Cores and 8 Threads model i7-4870HQ @ 2.50GHz.
Intel Iris Pro GPU with Built-in Bus, VRAM 1.5 GB, Display 2880 x 1800 Retina, 24-Bit color.
macOS Monterey; browsers: Waterfox "Current", Vivaldi and (now and then) Chrome; security apps. Intego AV
Why would folks use browsers as isn’t that a very limited way of opening PDF?
No. Edge includes a convenient and powerful PDF reader/editor:
Microsoft Edge comes with a built-in PDF reader that lets you open your local pdf files, online pdf files, or pdf files embedded in web pages. You can annotate these files with ink and highlighting. This PDF reader gives users a single application to meet web page and PDF document needs. The Microsoft Edge PDF reader is a secure and reliable application that works across the Windows and macOS desktop platforms.
How to use PDF viewer on new Microsoft Edge Chromium
Microsoft Edge extends tools for the PDF reader
I’m not sure why anyone would need a third-party PDF reader to be installed.
I’m not sure why anyone would need a third-party PDF reader to be installed.
Anyone who does not want to use Edge would need a third-party PDF reader.
I’d rather purchase a used PC/Laptop than a new one with Windows 11 from what I’ve read here, there and elsewhere. I’ve always preferred a step back tactic from new tech with some good deals out there to not only satisfy your wallet/purse but also your OS experience with less grievances, intentional bugs etc..bah humbug! ♫
Plus with an older laptop you’re more likely to get more than just one USB port. You may also even get an audio input (microphone), an audio output (earphone/speakers), an SD slot, and maybe even a external monitor connector.
Plus with an older laptop you’re more likely to get … and maybe even a external monitor connector.
Don’t all laptops have an external monitor connector?
3 ways to connect an external monitor to a laptop with Windows 10
b: “Don’t all laptops have an external monitor connector?”
Good question.
On this point or, if not, on a closely related one:
If by ‘connector’ one understands a video ‘port’, then not necessarily. For example older MacBook Pro laptops, like mine (mid 2015) and older have HDMI ports. Later models do not. But, if one needs to use HDMI, it is possible to connect the laptop to an external monitor with a Thunderbolt/HDMI dongle adapter. I have never had to use that arrangement, because with my laptop, as already explained, this is not necessary, but I believe it is how one can connect to an external monitor with those newer Macs without an actual external monitor port.
Ex-Windows user (Win. 98, XP, 7); since mid-2017 using also macOS. Presently on Monterey 12.15 & sometimes running also Linux (Mint).
MacBook Pro circa mid-2015, 15" display, with 16GB 1600 GHz DDR3 RAM, 1 TB SSD, a Haswell architecture Intel CPU with 4 Cores and 8 Threads model i7-4870HQ @ 2.50GHz.
Intel Iris Pro GPU with Built-in Bus, VRAM 1.5 GB, Display 2880 x 1800 Retina, 24-Bit color.
macOS Monterey; browsers: Waterfox "Current", Vivaldi and (now and then) Chrome; security apps. Intego AV
I’m not sure why anyone would need a third-party PDF reader to be installed.
Anyone who does not want to use Edge would need a third-party PDF reader.
All browsers can open PDF files, not just Edge.
I use Portable Sumatra as default PDF reader.
All browsers can open PDF files, not just Edge.
I don’t think that’s true, without add-on extensions.
Edge has many more PDF features than most browsers:
Microsoft will bring several new improvements to PDF reader in Microsoft Edge
Microsoft Edge’s PDF reader gets a nifty new feature on Windows 11, Windows 10
When I find, doing a Web search, a PDF document using any of my browsers and I click on its link in the list of search “hits”, it downloads and opens right away in the browser as soon as the connection to its URL has been established. Afterwards, if I wanted to save it, I am offered an option to open it or to save it to disk, in either case using the default image file and PDF document viewer and editor that comes with all Macs, called “Preview”. If I save the PDF to disk and then open it there to see its contents, then it is “Preview” that does the opening.
But it seems to be the browser, not some other software, that downloads and opens the PDF on my monitor when I first connect to the document’s URL.
As to third-party PDF viewers: There is a version of “Sumatra” for Macs that, so far, I have not had a need to install. I did use its Windows version, that found to be quite satisfactory, in my Windows 7 PC until early last year, when I granted this 8-year old machine its well-earned retirement.
Ex-Windows user (Win. 98, XP, 7); since mid-2017 using also macOS. Presently on Monterey 12.15 & sometimes running also Linux (Mint).
MacBook Pro circa mid-2015, 15" display, with 16GB 1600 GHz DDR3 RAM, 1 TB SSD, a Haswell architecture Intel CPU with 4 Cores and 8 Threads model i7-4870HQ @ 2.50GHz.
Intel Iris Pro GPU with Built-in Bus, VRAM 1.5 GB, Display 2880 x 1800 Retina, 24-Bit color.
macOS Monterey; browsers: Waterfox "Current", Vivaldi and (now and then) Chrome; security apps. Intego AV
This discussion led me to install Windows 11 on a PC, to observe for myself the workings of the processes for (1) installing the new OS without a Microsoft account and (2) changing default programs.
As a side benefit, I got to experiment with one of those newfangled M.2 NVMe drives, as the Windows 10 PC I was using for the test has the recovery partition at the right-hand end of the partition chart and so it was not practical to create a new partition for Win11 on that disk. I’d been wanting to try the new technology anyway, particularly in getting practice on how to plug one in.
The PC in question had been declared unfit for Windows 11 by Microsoft, so I followed published procedures for bypassing the compatibility check during installation. I also did not wish to create or sign in with a MS account, nor was I interested in activating Windows since this was to be only a test, so I was prepared to follow instructions for those two goals as well.
I did manage to avoid the MS account by following Susan’s instructions in this video. As it turned out, Windows 11 activated by itself, apparently because the computer already has Windows 10 on it (it’s now dual-booting 10 and 11).
So now it was on to checking out the default programs (default apps) situation. As a baseline, see below a screenshot of the Default Programs settings in Windows 7. Note that I’ve highlighted the Vivaldi browser, which was installed on that machine just last week:
We can see that, in Windows 7, from Control Panel we can select Vivaldi globally as the default program for all possible file types. (Right now it’s at 0 of 25 possibilities.)
Next, I used Edge in the brand-new Windows 11 system to download Vivaldi, then I installed the new browser. Vivaldi did not ask at any point if I wanted to make it the default browser, so I went into the browser’s own settings and told it to become the default browser. Finally, I paid a visit to Default Apps and selected Vivaldi from the list. Below is a screenshot of the list of file types. Note that, despite having selected Vivaldi as the “default” browser, every single file type including .HTM and .HTML shows Edge as the default:
Unlike the case with Windows 7, there is no setting in Control Panel (or should I say Settings) to make a global change to the default browser.
FWIW, this is Windows 11 Pro version 21H2, build 22000.318.
Thanks for the look into installing and activating on a machine that might not be fully “supported” by MS for Windows11. Now, a question: You said
As it turned out, Windows 11 activated by itself, apparently because the computer already has Windows 10 on it (it’s now dual-booting 10 and 11).
Could the activation of Windows 11 have now inactivated (or superseded) your Windows 10 activation on MS’s licensing servers, thus causing your legitimate installation of Windows 10 to begin to nag you that it’s not properly licensed after “checking in” with MS’s licensing servers as Windows periodically does?
From what I’ve read over the last few years, in order to get a free activation of the next version of Windows you have to have a properly licensed copy of the prior version of Windows already activated and upon successful activation of the new version of Windows, that license then transfers to the new version, rendering the older version no longer licensed. Or so I’ve thought.
Just a thought.
Wow, MS has become a place full of elementary school kids who don’t want to share.
Could the activation of Windows 11 have now inactivated (or superseded) your Windows 10 activation on MS’s licensing servers, thus causing your legitimate installation of Windows 10 to begin to nag you that it’s not properly licensed after “checking in” with MS’s licensing servers as Windows periodically does?
That’s a GREAT question! When I read it last night, right away I rebooted back into the Windows 10 drive to let it sit overnight. (Not sure how often Windows performs the license check.) I checked this morning, and FWIW Windows 10 is still showing that it’s activated with a digital license.
I’ll keep monitoring the situation and report back if there’s a change in the activation status of either 10 or 11.
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